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Clinical Pearl
4 (
5
); 139-140
doi:
10.4103/2321-1407.139507

Mittal bonded tongue thrusting appliance

Department of Orthodontics and Dentofacial Orthopaedics, KD Dental College, Mathura, India
Department of Pedodontics and Preventive Dentistry, Sardar Patal Post Graduate Institute of Dental and Medical Sciences, Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh, India

Address for Correspondence: Dr. Rekha Mittal, KD Dental College, Mathura, Uttar Pradesh, India. E-mail: drrekhagarg@rediffmail.com

Disclaimer:
This article was originally published by Wolters Kluwer and was migrated to Scientific Scholar after the change of Publisher.

Abstract

These days majority of orthodontist includes bonded molar attachment in their inventory to eliminate the discomfort of molar separation during initial appointment and band spaces left at the end of treatment. This article describes a innovative and economical method of attachment of bonded tongue crib if required during the initial or later stages of treatment along with bonded molar tubes.

Keywords

Bonded tongue crib
habit breaking
lingual button

INTRODUCTION

Majority of present fixed orthodontic mechanotherapy includes bonded molar attachments rather than bands as it eliminates the discomfort of molar separation and also the need for a molar band inventory.[1] Bonded molars have shown less plaque accumulation, gingival inflammation, and interproximal attachment loss than banded molars in both adults and adolescent.[2,3] On the other hand, banded teeth have shown adverse changes in gingival flora and evidence of unfavorable periodontal response, especially in periodontal compromise patient.[4,5] Bonded habit breaking attachment for tongue thrusting and thumb sucking if required at initial or later stages of treatment can be used along with bonded molar tubes thereby eliminating the need of molar bands. This article describes a bonded habit breaking attachment and its applications in orthodontic treatment.

After initial impression making and pouring, bondable lingual button is closely contoured and conformed to the lingual surface of maxillary molars on the working model. Habit breaking wire component which includes tongue crib made in 20 gauge stainless steel [Figures 1 and 2] is placed over the lingual button [Figure 3] and composite is placed to seal the wire component with lingual button. Lingual button is microetched at the chairside immediately before bonding to enhance its retention and bond strength. Once adequate isolation is achieved, etching and sealing of lingual surface of upper molars followed placement of habit breaking attachment with Transbond XT resin (3M Unitek, Monrovia, CA, USA) [Figure 4]. Appliance must be attached adequately by steel ligature to the main archwire, which is cinched back wherever possible after its placement to reduce the risk of accidental ingestion. Dental floss should also be attached to habit breaking attachment during bonding to avoid accidental aspiration or swallowing during its manipulation in the patient’s mouth.[6]

Tongue crib made with 20 gauge stainless steel wire
Figure 1
Tongue crib made with 20 gauge stainless steel wire
Tongue crib adapted over lingual button
Figure 2
Tongue crib adapted over lingual button
Bondable tongue crib
Figure 3
Bondable tongue crib
Intraoral photograph showing bonded tongue crib
Figure 4
Intraoral photograph showing bonded tongue crib

Source of Support:

Nil.

Conflict of Interest:

None declared.

References

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  2. , . Recent advances in bonding to gold, amalgam, and porcelain. J Clin Orthod. 1993;27:661-75.
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  3. , , , . Changes in gingiva and gingival flora with bonding and banding. Angle Orthod. 1987;57:271-8.
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  4. , . Periodontal considerations in the use of bonds or bands on molars in adolescents and adults. Angle Orthod. 1992;62:117-26.
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  5. , , , , , , et al. Long-term changes in microbiology and clinical periodontal variables after completion of fixed orthodontic appliances. Orthod Craniofac Res. 2014;17:49-59.
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  6. , , . Laryngeal impaction of an archwire segment after accidental ingestion during orthodontic adjustment. Am J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop. 2012;142:264-8.
    [Google Scholar]

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